3/11: Chords

Chord Patterns

Each chord has a unique pattern. As in scales, chord patterns can be described as a sequence of intervals. Each interval represents the distance of a note in the chord from the 1st note, also called 'bass note', or 'Root'.

For example, a Major chord is made of 3 intervals: Unison (representing the Root), Major 3rd & Perfect 5th.

Listen to Major chord's intervals:

P1
m2
M2
m3
M3
P4
d5
P5

Chords can be grouped by how many notes they consist of:

  1. Triads (3-notes)
  2. 7th chords / Tetrads (4-notes)
  3. Extended chords (5-notes or more)

Use the Chord Player tool to listen and become familiar with chords and their patterns.