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Meech E
Dec 30, 2023
Hello I am new here and I am struggling to hear the difference between diminished and augmented chords, are there any specifics that i need to be listening for?
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Petr Hartmann
Dec 30, 2023
Hi! I had a similar problem when I started - and still do tbh. Basically the difference is the interval between each note of the triad - dim has two semitones and aug has three semitones between each note. To me each sounds slightly disonant but I try to visualize dimished chords as more tight/tense/narrow. My workflow during games is = disonant chord → if the first interval is m3 → dimished; if the interval is M3 → augmented.
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Katharine Horowitz
Dec 30, 2023
I also struggle with this. I'm maybe a tiny bit better than before but, like, by a fraction.
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Grietje Menger
Dec 31, 2023
I don't, believe that is correct, Petr. The diminished one you show is indeed diminished, but due to the d5, not the m3. The chord is a diminished minor triad.

Similarly the augmented one is due to the m6 which is actually an augmented 5. So the chord is augmented major triad.
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Meech E (author)
Dec 31, 2023
Thanks everyone, would the intervalis game help at all?
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Petr Hartmann
Dec 31, 2023
Grietje I believe I am correct. Let's quickly check wiki - diminished triad ... is a triad consisting of two minor thirds above the root and augmented triad is a chord, made up of two major thirds. But I totally get what you are saying - the name augmented comes from raising (augmenting) the fifth and vice versa. So my saying that I differentiate between them based on the first interval is not really correct by the book. However at this stage I am much better hearing the first interval - so that is what I am using to progress the game at the moment.
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Petr Hartmann
Dec 31, 2023
Meech E I am 100% sure a lot of games train the same skill, just in different form. Hearing the intervals will definitely help a lot. So Intervalis, Lander, Departurer... but even Calibrator and Scale Spy will help you. Just be consistent with the training.
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Scott Slotnick
Dec 31, 2023
Intervalis helps at everything : ) For me, I try and hear the interval between the root and 5th to distinguish these, dim does have a characteristic sound (to me, I can hear the b5, after listening for months), and aug just sounds like a messy chord (I can sometimes hear the +5, but mostly, it just has a unique mess sound). I grew up playing a non-chord instrument (trombone), and always struggle with chords.
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Ken Wilkens
Dec 31, 2023
I think @Petr pulled that right from the ToneGym site (maybe the theory or chord section?) so it is correct, just not sure I think if Aug and Dim chords that way initially.

I try to hear what they ‘sound’ like - Diminished are somewhat “scary” or depressing, where Augmented are “surprised” or shocking sounding.

Then I try to listen to the interval between the root and the top note - this is where Petr’s diagram comes in handy. If I hear a d5 it’s a diminished chord and a m6 is an augmented. It gets trickier when there are chord inversions or 7ths added, but just start working on this and it will get easier to hear.

And yes - any of the interval games on this site - Intervalis, Departurer, Lander, Calibrator - they will ALL help develop your hearing skills.
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Petr Hartmann
Dec 31, 2023
Speaking of intervals. I cannot recommend this TG tool enough. It let's you create your own dictionary of interval references. For me it was a game changer. For example most popular reference for d5 are the first two notes of The Simsons theme. Maybe it will help us both with those diminished chords 😄
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Meech E (author)
Dec 31, 2023
Awesome thank you again everyone!
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Terri Winters
Dec 31, 2023
I'm having the same trouble! Thx for the question & great tips.
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Jasmine K
Dec 31, 2023
I was just in your position a couple days ago and then I found this trick. Try singing the notes of the chords in your head as they play. Then for the third note, sing it a semi-tone lower. If it sounds like a major chord now then that chord is Augmented. If you sing the thrid note a semi-tone higher and the chord sounds Minor, then the chord is Diminished.
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Thomas Kumar
Jan 01, 2024
Another tip: diminished chords want to resolve as they are mostly used as (intermediate) dominants .. so e. g. I'm listening to the bass note of diminished chords as if they are a vii0 of a major scale which want to resolve to the tonic, so, if the diminished is played in root position, the bass note strives a semi-tone upwards .. augmented chords don't resolve / strive to a specific chord ..